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Título: | Short-term nickel residual effect in field-grown soybeans: nickel-enriched soil acidity amendments promote plant growth and safe soil nickel levels |
Palavras-chave: | Soil acidity amendments Soil contamination Nickel fertilizers Soil management Alterações da acidez do solo Contaminação do solo Fertilizantes de níquel Gestão do solo |
Data do documento: | 2021 |
Editor: | Taylor & Francis |
Citação: | RODAK, B. W. et al. Short-term nickel residual effect in field-grown soybeans: nickel-enriched soil acidity amendments promote plant growth and safe soil nickel levels. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, [S. l.], 2021. DOI: 10.1080/03650340.2021.1912325. |
Resumo: | Nickel-enriched soil acidity amendments (SAA) may be advantageous for neutralizing acidity and providing safe/uniform distribution of Ni in soils. We evaluated the short-term effects of Ni application on field-grown soybean yield, growth, and soil chemical attributes using three sources of SAA, two enriched with Ni (Ni-rich mining by-product and Ni-salt) and a commercial SAA. The tested Ni-enriched sources were effective in providing Ni to the soil at safe levels, neutralizing acidity and increasing base saturation. A one-time Ni application resulted in optimal Ni levels in the first cropping season, enhancing grain yield by up to 658 kg ha−1 and improving nitrogen metabolism in soybean. A low residual effect of Ni was observed in the second year, with soil available Ni and plant Ni concentrations decreasing to sub-optimal levels and yield gains not being observed. In conclusion, the application of Ni-enriched SAA is a sustainable technology for agriculture, optimizing soil management practices. The SAA derived from by-products has benefits to the mining sector, meeting the ‘Ensure Sustainable Consumption and Production Patterns’ (SDG 12). Our findings suggest that this micronutrient may require a year-to-year adjustment via Ni-fertilization and the total Ni concentration in the soil should be monitored over the cropping seasons. |
URI: | https://doi.org/10.1080/03650340.2021.1912325 http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/49924 |
Aparece nas coleções: | DCS - Artigos publicados em periódicos |
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